Atomic resolution imaging at 2.5 GHz using near-field microwave microscopy

نویسندگان

  • Jonghee Lee
  • Christian J. Long
  • Haitao Yang
  • Xiao-Dong Xiang
  • Ichiro Takeuchi
چکیده

Atomic resolution imaging is demonstrated using a hybrid scanning tunneling/near-field microwave microscope. The microwave channels of the microscope correspond to the resonant frequency and quality factor of a coaxial microwave resonator, which is built in to the scan head. The microscope is capable of simultaneously recording the low frequency tunnel current !0–10 kHz" and the information from the microwave channels. When the tip-sample distance is within the tunneling regime, we obtain atomic resolution images using the microwave channels. We attribute this atomic contrast to gigahertz frequency current through the tunnel junction. Images of graphite and Au!111" are presented. © 2010 American Institute of Physics. #doi:10.1063/1.3514243$

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Coherent interaction with two-level fluctuators using near field scanning microwave microscopy

Near field Scanning Microwave Microscopy (NSMM) is a scanning probe technique that non-invasively can obtain material properties on the nano-scale at microwave frequencies. While focus has been on developing room-temperature systems it was recently shown that this technique can potentially reach the quantum regime, opening up for applications in materials science and device characterization in ...

متن کامل

Nondestructive Label-Free Mapping of DNA Bioassay Using a Near-Field Scanning Microwave Microscope

Near-field scanning microwave microscope (NSMM) is used to readout and visualize homemade 10mer oligonucleotides microarrays of DNA. NSMM instrumentation does not require labeling of target sequences with fluorophores or other tagging groups. Sensitive examination of DNA coverage and high resolution mapping of DNA spots in the microarray were observed by measuring the change of microwave reflec...

متن کامل

Evanescent microwaves: a novel super-resolution noncontact nondestructive imaging technique for biological applications

Scanning tunneling microscopes (STM) and atomic force microscopes (AFM) are used to study biological materials. These methods, often capable of achieving atomic resolutions, reveal fascinating information regarding the inner workings of these materials. However, both STM and AFM require physical contact to the specimen. In the case of STM the specimen needs to be conducting as well. Here we int...

متن کامل

Design and fabrication of a high-Q near-field probe for subsurface crack detection

Non-destructive detection and evaluation of invisible cracks in metal structures is an important matter in several critical environments including ground transportation, air transportation and power plants. In this paper, a high-Q near-field Microwave probe is designed and fabricated using defected ground structures for surface and subsurface crack detection in metal structures. For this purpos...

متن کامل

Reactive ion etching of quartz and Pyrex for microelectronic applications

The reactive ion etching of quartz and Pyrex substrates was carried out using CF4 /Ar and CF4 /O2 gas mixtures in a combined radio frequency ~rf!/microwave ~mw! plasma. It was observed that the etch rate and the surface morphology of the etched regions depended on the gas mixture ~CF4 /Ar or CF4 /O2), the relative concentration of CF4 in the gas mixture, the rf power ~and the associated self-in...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010